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Indicate the relationship for the following pair of structures.

1) Isomers
2) Homologous structures
3) Analogous structures
4) None of the above

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User Lucyper
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1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

The relationship between two biological or chemical structures can be described as homologous, analogous, or as isomers depending on their evolutionary origins or molecular arrangement, respectively. Proper identification requires additional context about the structures.

Step-by-step explanation:

When identifying the relationship between two biological structures, we consider whether these structures are homologous, analogous, or different kinds of isomers.

Homologous structures are those that are similar due to inheritance from a common ancestor, such as the grasping hands of humans and chimpanzees. On the other hand, analogous structures perform a similar function but evolved independently, like the wings of butterflies and bats. Lastly, we have isomers, which in chemistry refer to compounds with the same molecular formula but distinctly different structures. Structural isomers have different covalent arrangements of atoms, while geometric isomers have a different arrangement around a double bond, and enantiomers are non-superposable mirror images.

Given the information provided in the question, to properly determine the relationship between the structures in question, more context or detailed information about those structures is needed.

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User Meucaa
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