Question

Which of the following arteries are branches of the celiac trunk?

A) Splenic, left gastric, and common hepatic

B) Splenic, right gastric, and proper hepatic

C) SMA (Superior Mesenteric Artery), right gastric, and proper hepatic

D) IMA (Inferior Mesenteric Artery), right gastric, and common hepatic

E) Left gastric, common hepatic, and proper hepatic

Answer 1

The celiac trunk has three primary branches: the left gastric artery, the splenic artery, and the common hepatic artery. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Splenic, left gastric, and common hepatic.

Step-by-step explanation:

The branches of the celiac trunk include the left gastric artery, which supplies blood to the stomach; the splenic artery, which supplies blood to the spleen; and the common hepatic artery, which forms the hepatic artery proper (—branch of the common hepatic artery; supplies systemic blood to the liver), the right gastric artery (to the stomach), and the cystic artery (to the gallbladder). Based on this information, the correct answer to the question "Which of the following arteries are branches of the celiac trunk?" is A) Splenic, left gastric, and common hepatic.