Final answer:
Ralph Waldo Emerson believed God expects individuals to live a life of modesty and morality, with a sense of duty towards humanity and nature. His transcendentalist philosophy places emphasis on individuality, self-reliance, and finding spirituality in nature.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Ralph Waldo Emerson, God expects us to live a modest, moral life guided by a social responsibility to man and nature. Emerson, a central figure in the philosophical movement of transcendentalism, emphasized the importance of individuality and the potential of humanity to realize its goals. In his influential works such as "Nature" and "Self-Reliance," Emerson advocated for a deep connection with the natural world and the pursuit of spirituality through nature, instead of the materialistic and conformist society of his time. He encouraged a life of self-reliance, nonconformity, and personal inspiration drawn from the divine soul, which he believed was inherent in all individuals.