The simplified expression is 
 .
 .
To simplify the expression 
 , let's follow a similar approach as before:
 , let's follow a similar approach as before:
Combine the fractions in the numerator:

Invert and multiply by the reciprocal of the denominator:
 
 

Expand the numerator:
= 

Combine like terms:
= 

Now, if you want to express this in terms of trigonometric identities, you can use the Pythagorean identity 
 to replace
 to replace 
 in the denominator:
in the denominator:
= 

Therefore, the simplified expression is 
 .
 .