Question

What are the functions of the state according to Marxist theory?

Answer 1

The functions of the state according to Marxist theory are to provide justice, distribute property for human welfare, and create a classless society through the dictatorship of the proletariat.

Step-by-step explanation:

The functions of the state according to Marxist theory are:

1. The state provides justice, which legitimizes political authority.
2. The state distributes property for human welfare, taking from each according to their ability and giving to each according to their needs.
3. The state aims to create a classless society through the dictatorship of the proletariat.

Marxism seeks to promote equality and eliminate private property, leading to a society without the need for law or the state.

Answer 2

The functions of the state according to Marxist theory are the redistribution of property for the welfare of the people and the legitimization of political authority.

Step-by-step explanation:

In Marxist theory, the functions of the state are closely tied to the redistribution of property for the welfare of the people. According to Marx, the state should take from each person according to their ability and give to each person as there is need. This principle of redistribution is meant to promote greater equality in society and eliminate class conflict.

Additionally, the state in Marxist theory is seen as a means of legitimizing political authority or power. The state enacts reforms and policies that aim to create a classless society, where there is no private property and all individuals have equal opportunities for advancement.

Overall, the main functions of the state according to Marxist theory are the redistribution of property for the welfare of the people and the legitimization of political authority.