Final answer:
Nearly 18% of U.S. adults experience anxiety disorders annually, with 28% potentially affected over a lifetime. Over 50 million adults, or 20% of the US adult population, have a mental disorder; 13 million of which are considered serious. The pandemic saw an increase in Americans seeking mental health help.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the United States, anxiety disorders are the most commonly reported mental disorders. According to the Anxiety and Depression Institute of America, nearly 18 percent of U.S. adults are affected each year, and 28 percent may experience anxiety disorders over a lifetime. These disorders include OCD, panic disorders, PTSD, and various phobias. It's crucial to note that a true anxiety disorder involves persistent fear and worry over an extended period, beyond normal anxiety responses to stress.
The National Institute of Mental Health indicates that there are over 50 million adults in the US with a mental disorder, which equates to about 20 percent of the adult population. Of these, 13 million have a serious mental disorder, contributing to around 5 percent of the population. The report further specifies that about 16.5 percent of children aged 6-17 are affected by mental illness or disorder.
During the pandemic that started in 2020, there was a significant increase in the number of Americans seeking help for mental health issues. This aligns with a broader understanding of mental health care needs and the importance of support systems during crisis times.
Looking at specific age groups and mental disorder diagnoses, Table 11.42 provides percentages for different age brackets. For instance, 75 percent of people aged 20-30 have been diagnosed with a mental disorder, whereas only 13.6 percent in the age group of 41-50 have been diagnosed.