Question

Which statement about intra-abdominal pressure monitoring is correct?

A) Intra-abdominal pressure monitoring is primarily used to assess pulmonary function.

B) It is a noninvasive procedure that involves monitoring blood pressure within the abdomen.

C) Intra-abdominal pressure monitoring is crucial in evaluating cardiac output.

D) It is commonly employed in critically ill patients to assess for abdominal compartment syndrome.

Answer 1

Intra-abdominal pressure monitoring is correctly associated with D) commonly employed in critically ill patients to assess for abdominal compartment syndrome. It is an invasive procedure used in surgeries or intensive care, utilizing catheters to directly measure pressures within the abdomen for vital medical indications.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which statement about intra-abdominal pressure monitoring is correct?

The correct answer is D) It is commonly employed in critically ill patients to assess for abdominal compartment syndrome. Intra-abdominal pressure monitoring is an invasive procedure that is primarily used during surgery or for patients in intensive care. This type of monitoring involves the use of catheters, which are thin tubes inserted into appropriate locations within the body to transmit pressure readings to external measuring devices. Unlike noninvasive procedures such as routine blood pressure measurements, which use an inflatable cuff on the upper arm, intra-abdominal pressure monitoring requires direct measurement within the abdomen.

The pressures in various parts of the body, including the major veins, heart chambers, arteries to the brain, and lungs, can provide valuable medical indicators. However, intra-abdominal pressure is specifically important for diagnosing conditions such as abdominal compartment syndrome, which can be life-threatening if not managed properly.