Final answer:
The greyhound should be given 9 mL of Acepromazine, calculated by dividing the total required dosage in milligrams (45 mg) by the concentration in mg/mL (5 mg/mL).
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate how many milliliters (mL) of Acepromazine should be administered to a greyhound weighing 45 kg at a dosage of 1 mg/kg, when the concentration of Acepromazine is 5 mg/mL, we need to first calculate the total milligrams of drug needed for the dog's weight:
- Total dosage in mg = weight in kg × dosage per kg = 45 kg × 1 mg/kg = 45 mg.
Next, we find out how many mL contain the required dosage, given the concentration:
- Number of mL needed = Total dosage in mg ÷ concentration in mg/mL = 45 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL = 9 mL.
Therefore, the greyhound should be given 9 mL of Acepromazine.