Final answer:
The time it takes to break a carbon-chlorine single bond by absorbing a single photon depends on several factors, including the energy of the photon and the strength of the bond.
Step-by-step explanation:
The time it takes to break a carbon-chlorine single bond by absorbing a single photon depends on several factors, including the energy of the photon and the strength of the bond. In general, it can be difficult to predict exact timescales for bond breaking, as it is a complex process influenced by many variables.
However, the energy of a single photon can be used to estimate the likelihood of bond breaking. This photon energy has enough energy to affect atoms and molecules, and it could potentially break a tightly bound molecule. Therefore, it is possible that the carbon-chlorine single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon with this energy.