Final answer:
Option (A), The term 'profane' refers to the secular or worldly aspects of life, which are based on scientific knowledge or everyday logic, contrasting with the sacred aspects tied to religion.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of religion, the term profane refers to the everyday, secular, or "worldly" aspects of life, as opposed to the sacred. The secular beliefs that people hold are often grounded in scientific knowledge or everyday explanations rather than religious or spiritual beliefs. These secular aspects are distinct from the sacred elements, which are associated with the divine or holy aspects of life that inspire awe and reverence.
Worldviews are influenced by both religious and nonreligious beliefs, and they help shape how individuals understand and interact with the world around them. The separation between the profane and the sacred is a key concept in the study of religious systems, according to sociologist Émile Durkheim.