Final answer:
D) Environmental capital is the term used to describe the global supply of natural resources such as land, water, and minerals, which are essential for life and production of goods.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe the world's supply of natural resources, which includes land, water, and minerals, is d) environmental capital.
Natural resources are elements provided by nature that are essential for life and the production of goods and services.
These resources can be renewable, such as trees and solar energy, or nonrenewable, like fossil fuels and precious metals.
Environmental capital encompasses not just the physical substances themselves, but also the ecosystems, biodiversity, and services they provide.
The sustainability of natural resources is critical, as their finite nature means that human exploitation without proper conservation could lead to depletion and harm both the environment and future generations.