Final Answer:
B. False
The answer is false because sexism and gender discrimination, although closely related, are not identical.
Sexism specifically involves prejudice or discrimination based on someone's sex, while gender discrimination encompasses a broader range of discriminatory actions related to societal expectations and norms associated with masculinity, femininity, or gender identity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sexism and gender discrimination, while related, are not exactly the same. Sexism refers to prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination based on a person's sex or gender, often favoring one gender over the other.
On the other hand, gender discrimination encompasses a broader range of discriminatory actions or attitudes based on someone's gender, including but not limited to sexism.
While sexism specifically targets individuals based on their sex, gender discrimination can involve biases and mistreatment related to societal expectations and norms associated with masculinity, femininity, or gender identity.
In the context of the question, it's important to recognize that gender discrimination extends beyond the binary concept of male and female, encompassing a spectrum of gender identities.
So, while the terms are related, labeling them as exactly the same oversimplifies the complexities of discrimination related to gender. The distinction is crucial in fostering a more inclusive understanding of the diverse ways people experience bias based on gender.
It also helps in developing targeted strategies and interventions to address specific forms of discrimination faced by different gender identities within society.