Final answer:
The statement that intuition relies on tacit knowledge for decision-making is true. Intuition provides a clear and self-evident cognition that guides experts more accurately than novices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that intuition allows us to draw on our tacit knowledge to guide our decision preferences is true. Intuition is a form of certain and evident cognition that arises from an individual's direct and immediate understanding of a situation or truth. This kind of knowledge is often so clear and self-evident that it seems impossible to be false.
Intuition operates not only in fields like mathematics and language but also in moral judgments and other areas. However, where there is no consensus on what is true, such as in areas of personal belief or perspective, what is referred to as 'intuition' may not hold the same weight as more empirical intuitions such as 2 + 2 = 4.
Philosophically, intuition is sometimes regarded as a basic foundation of knowledge that guides thinking, as opposed to a more analytic or formally reasoned approach. When someone is an expert in a particular field, they are more likely to rely on intuitions or gut reactions correctly, as these reflect a depth of tacit and often unconscious understanding.
Novices, on the other hand, should be skeptical of their intuitions as they may not yet have developed the necessary expertise to rely on these subconscious processes.