Final answer:
Bias is a slant, or favoritism, toward a particular belief. It is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information that confirms or supports prior beliefs. Examples of bias include confirmation bias and group bias.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bias is a slant, or favoritism, toward a particular belief. It is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information that confirms or supports prior beliefs. This can result in a person ignoring or rejecting evidence that challenges their beliefs.
One example of bias is confirmation bias, where a person only seeks out information that confirms what they already believe and disregards contradictory information. Another example is group bias, where a person aligns themselves with a particular group and favors their beliefs and practices.
Understanding and recognizing bias is important in critical thinking and forming objective opinions based on evidence rather than personal preferences or preconceived notions.