Final answer:
Egypt's Old Kingdom period is characterized by its large-scale stone masonry technique, where the first step pyramid constructed for King Djoser became a precursor to the development of later pyramids.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of masonry technique used in Egyptian buildings like Zoser's mortuary complex is known for its massive, multitiered structures composed of stone.
This construction technique, first exemplified with the step pyramid for King Djoser, designed by the architect Imhotep, marks the beginning of the Old Kingdom period in Egypt and was a significant step beyond the typical mud-brick mastabas of earlier periods.
The Old Kingdom is renowned for its large-scale stone architecture, resulting in many of the massive stone pyramids and other monumental structures that continue to awe visitors today.