Final answer:
The dot structure for Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) consists of a central sulfur atom connected to four oxygen atoms and two hydrogen atoms. The formal charges on the atoms in the structure are used to indicate the distribution of electrons.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dot structure for Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) would look like this:
H-O-S-O-O-H
The central atom in this structure is sulfur (S), which is connected to four oxygen (O) atoms and two hydrogen (H) atoms.
The formal charges for this structure are as follows:
- Sulfur (S): 0
- Oxygen (O) with double bonds: 0
- Oxygen (O) with single bonds: -1
- Hydrogen (H): +1
These formal charges help to indicate the distribution of electrons in the molecule.