Final answer:
The expert determination method is a de-identification process used in data privacy, where an expert applies statistical or scientific principles to ensure that personal information is not easily identified in a dataset.
Step-by-step explanation:
The expert determination method is primarily associated with the process of de-identification. De-identification is a term used in the context of data protection and privacy, which refers to the removal or alteration of personal information from data sets so that individuals cannot be easily identified. In this context, an expert uses their knowledge and experience to apply statistical or scientific principles to determine that the risk is very small that the information could be used, alone or in combination with other reasonably available information, by an anticipated recipient to identify an individual who is a subject of the information.