The name for the two fundamental patterns of digital information is Binary Code, and it is fundamental for the transmission of data in most digital devices and communications.
The name for the two fundamental patterns of digital information, which are based on the presence and absence of a phenomenon, is Binary Code. Cell phone conversations, television voice, and video images, as well as all computer data, are typically transmitted as digital information in this format.
By converting signals into a sequence of binary ones and zeros, this allows for clearer transmission of data when signals are weak and facilitates the compression of digital data for efficient transmission across frequency ranges. Unlike binary code, quantum computers utilize quantum bits, or qubits, which can exist in mixed states rather than being limited to either 0 or 1.
Consequently, the correct answer to the student's question is a) Binary Code. This coding system is the foundation of the digital transmission of data in most common devices such as computers and cell phones, providing a reliable and efficient method for data communication.