Final answer:
Utopia corresponds with the term paradise (a), representing an ideal and perfect place, whereas dystopia, desert, and wasteland do not capture the essence of a utopian society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word Utopia most closely matches the word paradise (a). The term utopia refers to an imagined place or state of things where everything is perfect. It is derived from Sir Thomas More's book titled ‘Utopia’, written in 1516, depicting a fictional island society with a perfect socio-politico-legal system. In contrast, the word dystopia represents the opposite: an imagined society where things are distressingly bad and often totalitarian or environmentally degraded. A desert (c) is an ecosystem, often with extreme temperature and very little rainfall, and a wasteland (d) is an area that is barren and devoid of life, neither of these are comparable to a utopia. When we talk about utopian societies, we envision places with ideal living conditions for everyone, without the problems that plague our current societies, such as poverty, war, and injustice.