Final answer:
To find the number of bacteria present after 5 hours, multiply the starting number of bacteria by 2, five times. After 5 hours, there will be 160 bacteria present in the colony.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number of bacteria present after 5 hours, we need to multiply the starting number of bacteria by 2, five times. Let's calculate:
- Starting with 5 bacteria, after 1 hour there will be 5 x 2 = 10 bacteria.
- After 2 hours, there will be 10 x 2 = 20 bacteria.
- After 3 hours, there will be 20 x 2 = 40 bacteria.
- After 4 hours, there will be 40 x 2 = 80 bacteria.
- Finally, after 5 hours, there will be 80 x 2 = 160 bacteria.
Therefore, after 5 hours, there will be 160 bacteria present in the colony.