Final answer:
A routine urine specimen can be collected any time the resident voids. This method is commonly used in medical examinations and does not require any special preparation or techniques. This collected urine can be used for various tests like urinalysis and culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
A routine urine specimen can be collected any time the resident voids. This is the most common type of urine sample collection method used in medical examinations. It is a simple and convenient method that does not require any special preparation or collection techniques. Urine collected in this manner can be used for various tests such as urinalysis and culture to detect abnormal substances or bacterial infections.