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Which of the following options correctly describe the general trends in electronegativity? Select all that apply.

A. Electronegativity tends to decrease down a group of the periodic table.
B. Electronegativity tends to decrease from left to right across a period of the periodic table.
C. Fluorine is the most electronegative element.
D. Electronegativity tends to increase as atomic size increases.
E. Metals tend to have lower electronegativities than nonmetals.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Electronegativity decreases down a group and increases from left to right across a period, with fluorine being the most electronegative element and metals having lower electronegativities than nonmetals.

Step-by-step explanation:

The general trends in electronegativity across the periodic table are as follows:

  • (A) Electronegativity tends to decrease down a group of the periodic table.
  • (C) Fluorine is the most electronegative element.
  • (E) Metals tend to have lower electronegativities than nonmetals.

Contrary to option B, electronegativity actually tends to increase from left to right across a period of the periodic table. And for option D, electronegativity generally decreases as atomic size increases, so this statement is also incorrect.

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