Final answer:
Option c, 'Equally distributing resources', is not one of the main purposes of government according to functionalism, which instead includes planning and directing society, meeting social needs, maintaining law and order, and managing international relations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is option c. Equally distributing resources. According to functionalism, a sociological perspective, the government has four main purposes which include planning and directing society, meeting social needs, maintaining law and order, and managing international relations. These functions support the idea that all aspects of society serve a purpose.
However, equally distributing resources is not considered one of the main purposes of government as per the functionalist perspective.