Final answer:
In Gout, uric acid levels exceed 7 mg/dL, leading to the formation of sodium ureate crystals that deposit in joints and soft tissues. Normal ranges for uric acid in males are 3.4-7.0 mg/dL and in females, 2.4-5.7 mg/dL.
Step-by-step explanation:
The range of levels of uric acid seen in Gout indicates hyperuricemia, where the concentration of uric acid exceeds 7 mg/dL in the blood plasma. This elevation causes the uric acid to precipitate as sodium ureate crystals, leading to their deposition in joints and soft tissues, presenting clinically as gout. For males, the miscible pool of uric acid ranges from 3.4 to 7.0 mg/dL and for females, it is 2.4 to 5.7 mg/dL. Conditions like trauma, old age, febrile diseases, kidney dysfunction, high non-vegetarian diets, and hypoxia can cause these levels to increase. Estimation methods of blood uric acid include the phosphotungstic acid method, Fehling's method, and the use of an autoanalyser.