Final answer:
Noam Chomsky criticized B. F. Skinner's theory of verbal behavior, arguing for the importance of innate language acquisition and the limitations of reinforcement-based learning.
Step-by-step explanation:
Noam Chomsky criticized B. F. Skinner's theory of verbal behavior. Chomsky proposed that language acquisition is innate and that we are all born with a language acquisition device (LAD). He argued that Skinner's view of language learning through reinforcement or feedback was insufficient in explaining the complexity of language development. Chomsky's criticisms opened up new possibilities for understanding language abilities and emphasized the importance of both nature and nurture in language acquisition.