asked 230k views
5 votes
What are the domain and range of the function f(x) -

メー4x-12~
x+2
OD:× € R,Ry€ R
D: x € RR: {yeR |y#-2;
OD: X* -4,R: {yeR|y +2;

asked
User Miha
by
7.7k points

1 Answer

5 votes

The function
\( f(x) = (4x-12)/(x+2) \) has a domain of all real numbers except -2 and a range of all real numbers except -8, due to division by zero.

The given function is
\( f(x) = (4x-12)/(x+2) \). For the domain
(\(D\)) , any real number
\(x\) is acceptable except when the denominator becomes zero. Thus,
\(D\) is
\( \{x \in \mathbb{R} \mid x \\eq -2 \} \), indicating that the function is undefined at
\(x = -2\). On the other hand, the range
(\(R\)) excludes the value
\(y = -8\),as the function is undefined at
\(x = -4\) due to a zero denominator, leading to
\( \{y \in \mathbb{R} \mid y \\eq -8 \} \) as the range.

To elaborate further, when
\(x\) approaches -2 from the left, the function tends toward negative infinity, and when
\(x\) approaches -2 from the right, it tends toward positive infinity. The vertical asymptote at
\(x = -2\) signifies the restriction in the domain. Additionally, the numerator
\(4x-12\) factors as
\(4(x-3)\), suggesting a zero at
\(x = 3\), which influences the shape of the graph. Overall, the domain excludes -2 to avoid division by zero, and the range avoids -8 due to an undefined value, shaping the function's behavior and defining where it is valid and meaningful in the real number system.

answered
User Saeed Foroughi
by
8.2k points
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