Final answer:
A production process exhibiting only natural variation can be an example of natural selection, which acts on randomly occurring genetic variations within a population to drive evolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
A production process that exhibits only natural variation would be considered a display of natural selection. Natural selection is a process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
Genetic variation is a fundamental aspect of this process, which can be introduced via mechanisms like mutation or sexual reproduction.
These genetic variations may be random, but the process of natural selection itself is not random, as it favors those variants that have advantages in survival and reproduction.
Mutation introduces random genetic variation, but it is the non-random process of natural selection that acts upon these variations.
his ensures that the overall process of evolution is not random. Genetic variation is critical for natural selection to occur.
If differences among individuals in a population have a genetic basis, those traits can be passed on to the next generation, potentially influencing the population's evolution.
A production process that exhibits only natural variation is considered random.
Natural selection can only take place if there is variation, or differences, among individuals in a population. Importantly, these differences must have some genetic basis; otherwise, the selection will not lead to change in the next generation.
This is critical because variation among individuals can be caused by non-genetic reasons such as an individual being taller because of better nutrition rather than different genes.
Therefore, a production process that exhibits only natural variation would be considered to have random variation in genetics, resulting in a mixture of different traits in the population.