Question

The nurse caring for a patient with Crohn disease knows that the long-term complications for this patient might include?

Answer 1

Long-term complications for a patient with Crohn disease may include obstructions of the bowel, abscesses, bowel cancer, and malnutrition.

Step-by-step explanation:

Long-term complications for a patient with Crohn disease may include:

• Obstructions of the bowel: Crohn's disease can cause the intestines to become narrow and lead to blockages, which can cause severe pain and require surgery.
• Abscesses: Inflammation in the bowel can lead to the formation of pockets of infection called abscesses, which may need to be drained or treated with antibiotics.
• Bowel cancer: People with Crohn's disease have a slightly increased risk of developing bowel cancer, especially if the disease is poorly managed.
• Malnutrition: Faulty absorption of nutrients in the intestines can lead to malnutrition and deficiencies in vitamins and minerals, which may require dietary supplements or nutritional support.