Final answer:
The Milgram Experiment explores how people comply with authority even when it causes harm to others.
Step-by-step explanation:
The study that highlights how people are willing to comply with what an authority tells them to do even if this can cause pain to others is called the Milgram Experiment.
In 1962, Stanley Milgram, a Yale psychologist, conducted this experiment and found that research subjects were overwhelmingly willing to perform acts that directly conflicted with their consciences when directed by a person of authority.
For example, in the experiment, subjects were willing to administer painful and supposedly deadly shocks to others who answered questions incorrectly.