Final answer:
Science itself does not have a gender. It is a field of study open to individuals of any gender.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the question, 'what gender is science?', it is important to understand that science itself does not have a gender. Science is a field of study and a method of acquiring knowledge through empirical evidence and logical reasoning. It is open to individuals of any gender, and anyone can participate in scientific research, regardless of their gender. Gender does not dictate a person's ability or interest in science; it is a social construct that should not limit or define one's scientific pursuits.
In reference to the various theoretical perspectives on gender, social constructionism and queer theory offer insights into how gender roles and identities are created and understood within society. Considering examples like the career of scientist Jill Tarter, who often found herself as the only woman in advanced science classes, or the conversations about the role of women in music, it is evident that challenges remain in changing deeply embedded gender norms. To tackle these issues, it involves both acknowledging the cultural factors at play and actively working towards equity and inclusion within the science community and beyond.