Final answer:
The medical term for fainting is syncope. Syncope is a transient loss of consciousness and postural tone caused by a temporary reduction in blood flow to the brain.
Step-by-step explanation:
The medical term for fainting is syncope. Syncope is a transient loss of consciousness and postural tone caused by a temporary reduction in blood flow to the brain. It is typically the result of a temporary drop in blood pressure, which can be caused by various factors such as dehydration, low blood sugar, or certain medical conditions.