Final answer:
Torrez's perspective on Spanish rule in New Mexico and the enduring consequences of Metacom's War
Step-by-step explanation:
Torrez's perspective on the long-term impact of Spanish rule in New Mexico is that it had lasting consequences on the region. He believes that Spanish rule brought about cultural and social changes, such as the spread of Christianity and the introduction of new crops and livestock. Additionally, Torrez argues that Spanish rule also led to the displacement and mistreatment of the Native American population.
In comparison, Metacom's War, also known as King Philip's War, was a turning point in Indian relations. This conflict marked a shift in policy from coexistence to a policy of extinction. After this war, wars against Native Americans were fought with the purpose of eliminating them.