Final answer:
Deism was an Enlightenment-era belief in the existence of a creator who does not intervene in the universe. It was not based on faith or the rule of God.
Step-by-step explanation:
Deism was an Enlightenment-era belief in the existence of a supreme being, specifically a creator who does not intervene in the universe. It represents a rejection of the belief in a supernatural deity who interacts with humankind. Deists viewed God as more like a watchmaker who creates the universe and then lets it operate according to natural laws, without ongoing intervention.
This philosophy was popular among Enlightenment thinkers who sought to challenge the traditional Catholicism of the time. It was a way for them to reconcile belief in a higher power with their scientific and rational views. Deism was not based on faith but on reason and observation of the natural world.
So, the statement that Deism was a religious philosophy based on faith and the rule of God is False.