Final answer:
The sentence 'He stopped as he drew near, huffing out of breath,' contains onomatopoeia with 'huffing' imitating the sound of heavy breathing. It does not contain personification, alliteration, or hyperbole. The correct answer is option a.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence in question, 'He stopped as he drew near, huffing out of breath,' contains an example of onomatopoeia. Onomatopoeia is a figure of speech where words imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to. In this case, the word 'huffing' represents the sound of the person breathing heavily, which makes it an onomatopoeic word.
This literary device is often used to bring a level of vividness to the text, enabling the reader to hear the sounds that are being described within the narrative, thus creating a more immersive experience.
Additionally, it's worth noting that the sentence does not display personification, as it does not attribute human characteristics to inanimate objects. Nor does it exemplify alliteration, as there is no repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of closely connected words. Lastly, it does not contain hyperbole, which is the use of exaggeration for emphasis or effect.