Final answer:
The function to determine the next occurrence of a specific day of the week after a given date is a date calculation function found in many programming languages through their respective date and time libraries.
Step-by-step explanation:
The function used to determine the next occurrence of a specific day of the week after a given date is commonly referred to as a date calculation function. In many programming languages, this can be achieved through built-in libraries that manipulate dates and times. Languages like Python, Java, and JavaScript offer such functionalities through libraries like datetime, Calendar, and Date respectively. These libraries provide methods to add days to a current date until the desired day of the week is reached.
To use these functions, a programmer would typically retrieve the current date, calculate the day of the week it corresponds to, and then compute the difference in days to the next occurrence of the targeted day of the week. Afterward, the programmer would add this difference to the current date to get the date of the next occurrence.