Final answer:
Judicial restraint refers to a judicial philosophy that avoids changing existing interpretations of the constitution and encourages judges to limit their own power.
Step-by-step explanation:
Judicial restraint refers to a judicial philosophy that avoids changing existing interpretations of the constitution. It encourages judges to limit the exercise of their own power and defer to the legislature. Judicially restrained judges respect established precedent and are less likely to strike down laws unless they are obviously unconstitutional.