Final answer:
The total unit cost for the Grinding Department using the weighted average method is $0.195 per unit when combining transferred-in costs, direct materials, and conversion costs and dividing by their respective equivalent units of output.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the total unit cost using the weighted average method, we need to combine both the beginning work in process costs with the costs incurred during the month. For the Grinding Department, the costs consist of transferred-in costs, direct materials, and conversion costs.
The total costs for the month are the sum of the beginning work in process costs and the current costs:
- Transferred-in costs: $1,550 (beginning WIP) + $20,450 (current) = $22,000
- Direct materials: $550 (beginning WIP) + $4,450 (current) = $5,000
- Conversion costs: $500 (beginning WIP) + $8,500 (current) = $9,000
To find the unit costs, we divide these totals by the respective equivalent units of output:
- Transferred-in costs per unit = $22,000 / 200,000 units = $0.110
- Direct materials cost per unit = $5,000 / 200,000 units = $0.025
- Conversion cost per unit = $9,000 / 150,000 units = $0.060
Adding these together gives us the total unit cost:
Total unit cost = $0.110 + $0.025 + $0.060 = $0.195