Question

Why did the early christians use art, like murals and illuminated texts, to spread the stories of the bible with art? a) To communicate with illiterate audiences

b) To preserve religious stories visually
c) To attract more followers through visual storytelling
d) All of the above

Answer 1

Early Christians used art to spread biblical stories because it helped communicate with illiterate masses, preserve religious narratives visually, and attract followers through visual storytelling, serving as an instructional and inspirational tool.

Step-by-step explanation:

The early Christians used art, like murals and illuminated texts, to spread the stories of the Bible for several compelling reasons. Such imagery could communicate with illiterate audiences, as the majority of the European population at the time could not read. Illuminated manuscripts and religious murals served as visual aids to teach and inspire faith among the believers. Moreover, the Catholic Church saw the persuasive power of art as being essential to its pastoral role, needing to instruct, delight, and move the faithful through clear and compelling visual storytelling.

During this period, with the increase in church building, there was a surge in demand for such religious artworks. These artworks often depicted theological doctrines and the relationship between the Old and New Testaments, as well as expressing a newfound devotion to figures. New techniques, like oil paint on panels, allowed for the creation of more detailed pieces suitable for both church altars and private homes.