Final answer:
Social learning theory is a theory that explains how people learn by observing others and imitating their behavior. It involves understanding the consequences of behavior and whether it is rewarded or punished.
Step-by-step explanation:
Social learning theory is a theory that explains how people learn by observing others and imitating their behavior. According to Albert Bandura, the key proponent of this theory, learning through observation involves more than just copying; it also involves understanding the consequences of the behavior and whether it is rewarded or punished. Through observational learning, individuals acquire new behaviors and learn what behaviors are acceptable and rewarded in their culture.