Question

Remy: The author claims that presenting the low-level offenders...

1. Reduces the likelihood of repeat offenses.
2. Has no impact on the criminal justice system.
3. Leads to an increase in crime rates.
4. Is an ineffective strategy for rehabilitation.

Answer 1

The author claims that presenting low-level offenders reduces the likelihood of repeat offenses, has no impact on the criminal justice system, and is an ineffective strategy for rehabilitation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is about the author's claims regarding presenting low-level offenders. According to the information provided, the author claims that presenting low-level offenders:

1. Reduces the likelihood of repeat offenses: The author states that continued incarceration reduces crime and benefits approximately equal to the cost.
2. Has no impact on the criminal justice system: The author mentions that there is no universally optimal policy and each type of offender requires a different approach.
3. Is an ineffective strategy for rehabilitation: The author mentions that incarceration is not effective for less prolific offenders or drug offenses.

Based on this information, it can be concluded that the author does not claim that presenting low-level offenders leads to an increase in crime rates. Instead, the author suggests that presenting low-level offenders can be an effective strategy for reducing repeat offenses and may have different impacts on the criminal justice system depending on the type of offender.