Question

A nurse is documenting admission assessment findings for a client who has major depressive disorder. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as clinical manifestations? (Select all that apply.)

A.Feelings of hopelessness
B.Pressured speech
C.Grandiosity
D.Anhedonia
E.Flat facial expression

Answer 1

Feelings of hopelessness, anhedonia, and flat facial expression are clinical manifestations of major depressive disorder.

Step-by-step explanation:

For a client with major depressive disorder, the nurse should identify the following findings as clinical manifestations:

1. Feelings of hopelessness: This is a common symptom of depression, characterized by a pervasive sense of despair and pessimism.
2. Anhedonia: This refers to a loss of interest or pleasure in activities that were previously enjoyable. It is a prominent symptom of depression.
3. Flat facial expression: Depression can impact facial expressions, resulting in a lack of emotional expression or a flat affect.

Pressured speech and grandiosity are not typically associated with major depressive disorder.