Question

According to Bell (1992), a major factor contributing to fraud in research is:

a) Lack of scientific rigor
b) Pressure to publish
c) Inadequate training of researchers
d) Insufficient peer review

Answer 1

The major factor contributing to fraud in research is pressure to publish.

Step-by-step explanation:

The major factor contributing to fraud in research, according to Bell (1992), is pressure to publish. This occurs when researchers feel the need to produce positive or significant results in order to advance their careers or gain recognition. The pressure to publish can lead to practices such as selectively collecting data or manipulating results to support desired outcomes.