Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and has had acute bronchitis for the past 3 days. which of the following statements should the nurse include when instructing the client?

a. 'Continue taking your insulin as prescribed.'

b. 'Skip your insulin doses until the bronchitis resolves.'

c. 'Increase your carbohydrate intake to manage blood sugar levels.'

d. 'Stop taking insulin and switch to oral antidiabetic medications.'

Answer 1

The nurse should instruct the client with type 1 diabetes and acute bronchitis to continue taking insulin as prescribed.

Step-by-step explanation:

When instructing the client with type 1 diabetes mellitus and acute bronchitis, the nurse should include the following statement: 'Continue taking your insulin as prescribed.' This is because type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks the insulin-secreting beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in a lack of insulin in the body. Insulin injections are critical for survival in type 1 diabetics, regardless of any other illnesses or conditions they may have.