Question

Relief fragment of Hatshepsut Recarved as Thutmose II Brussels, Musees Royaux E3044

A) Relief of Thutmose III
B) Carving of Thutmose II
C) Fragment of Amenhotep I
D) Relief of Hatshepsut

Answer 1

The 'Relief fragment of Hatshepsut Recarved as Thutmose II Brussels, Musees Royaux E3044' is a painted relief from the temple complex of Karnak, New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty. It originally depicted Hatshepsut, but her image was later chiseled away and the relief was recarved to represent Thutmose III.

Step-by-step explanation:

The relief fragment described in the question, known as 'Relief fragment of Hatshepsut Recarved as Thutmose II Brussels, Musees Royaux E3044' is a painted relief that was originally part of the decorative program in the temple complex of Karnak during the New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty.

The figure of Hatshepsut was originally depicted in the relief, but at a later date, her image was chiseled away and recarved to represent Thutmose III.

This act of recarving the images of deceased rulers, like Hatshepsut, is a phenomenon observed in ancient Egyptian history whereby successors attempt to erase their predecessor's accomplishments and assert their own legacy. In this particular fragment, where Hatshepsut once stood between the gods Horus and Thoth, now there is only a silhouette where her figure was chiseled away.

Knowing the historical context, including the significance of the depicted characters and their role in Egyptian art and history, we can conclude that the correct answer to the student's question is: Relief of Hatshepsut.