Question

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of hepatitis A about how to prevent the spread of the virus. Which of the following instruction should the nurse include?

A. Abstain from sexual intercourse until antibody tests are negative
B. Kava for a client who has cirrhosis
C. Household members should take isoniazid for at least 6mo
D. Clean your bathroom fixtures with a chlorine bleach solution

Answer 1

To prevent the spread of hepatitis A, the nurse should include the instruction to clean bathroom fixtures with a chlorine bleach solution. Other preventive measures include proper hand hygiene and avoiding sharing personal items.

Step-by-step explanation:

To prevent the spread of hepatitis A, the nurse should include the instruction to clean bathroom fixtures with a chlorine bleach solution. Hepatitis A can be transmitted through fecal-oral route, and cleaning bathroom fixtures with a bleach solution helps kill any virus that may be present.

Other preventive measures to include would be proper hand hygiene, such as washing hands with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom or changing diapers. Additionally, it is important to avoid sharing personal items, such as toothbrushes or razors, with others to prevent the spread of the virus.

Keywords: hepatitis A, prevent, spread, clean bathroom fixtures, chlorine bleach solution, hand hygiene, personal items