Final answer:
Whiteness in the Dominican Republic is primarily based on ethnicity, associated with European ancestry, higher social status, and being a Christian.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Dominican Republic, the concept of being considered white is primarily based on ethnicity rather than race, nationality, or language. This is because whiteness in the Dominican Republic is often associated with having European ancestry and being of a higher social status. The idea of whiteness in the Dominican Republic is linked to notions of economic superiority, European ancestry, and status as a Christian.