Final answer:
By substituting the given values into the equation 
 , we see that for x = 2, y becomes 6, which is the first whole number value where y surpasses 3. Thus, the answer is B) x = 2.
, we see that for x = 2, y becomes 6, which is the first whole number value where y surpasses 3. Thus, the answer is B) x = 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the first whole number value for x where y = 3 will surpass 
 , we need to determine the point at which
, we need to determine the point at which 
 is just less than 3. We can do this by trying out each of the provided options:
 is just less than 3. We can do this by trying out each of the provided options:
- For x = 1: 
  . At this point, y equals 3, not surpasses it. . At this point, y equals 3, not surpasses it.
- For x = 2: 
  . Here, y is already greater than 3, but we are looking for the first time it gets surpassed. . Here, y is already greater than 3, but we are looking for the first time it gets surpassed.
- For x = 3: Upon checking, we get 
  , which is much larger than 3. , which is much larger than 3.
- There is no need to check x = 4 as we have already found that x = 2 surpasses y = 3.
Therefore, the answer is B) x = 2. This is the first whole number value for x at which y = 3 is surpassed.