Final answer:
The substances given are classified based on their mixture type; bronze, diet soda, household ammonia, gasoline, and Gatorade are solutions; orange juice with pulp is a suspension; and fog and shaving cream are colloids.
Step-by-step explanation:
The classification of the given substances can be made based on their particle size and the homogeneity of the mixture. Here's how each substance would be classified:
- Bronze (an alloy of Sn and Cu) - This is a homogeneous mixture also known as a solution, because it is a solid solution of the two metals.
- Diet soda - Diet soda is a solution, as it is a homogeneous mixture of various dissolved substances in water, including sweeteners and flavorings.
- Orange juice with pulp - This is a suspension because the pulp consists of solid particles that are suspended in the liquid, and these particles can settle upon standing.
- Household ammonia - Household ammonia is a solution as it is a homogeneous mixture of ammonia dissolved in water.
- Gasoline - Gasoline is a solution composed of various hydrocarbons blended together in a homogeneous manner.
- Fog - Fog is a colloid, which is a mixture of small water droplets suspended in the air.
- Shaving cream - Shaving cream is a colloid where gas bubbles are stabilized in a liquid or semi-solid medium.
- Gatorade sports drink - Gatorade is a solution, as it appears to be a clear, homogeneous mixture of water, electrolytes, and flavorings.