Final answer:
The statement that a home with a gable roof is typical of the Swiss Alps is false. Swiss Alps homes are designed with wide, overhanging roofs, while the gable roof is common in various architectural styles including some in New England.
Step-by-step explanation:
Concerning the question of whether a home with a gable roof is typical of the Swiss Alps, the statement is false. In the Swiss Alps, homes are known for having wide, overhanging roofs to manage heavy snowfall. However, the gable roof is common in many architectural styles, including some found in the New England region, where Yankees built houses with steeply pitched roofs, massive central chimneys, and extra-large rooms to endure the cold winters. The Salt Box House in New England is distinguished by its asymmetric gable end roofline. In contrast, in the Bavarian Alps, which is not far from the Swiss Alps, we see structures like hay barns made from locally available logs with different roof styles that give a clue to the folk heritage, but these are not specifically homes with gable roofs as described in the question.