Question

What is the general name of enzymes that add phosphate groups to protein targets?

A) proteases
B) acetylases
C) kinases
D) phosphatases
E) ligases

Answer 1

Kinases are the enzymes that add phosphate groups to protein targets through phosphorylation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The general name for enzymes that add phosphate groups to protein targets is kinases. Phosphorylation is a common post-translational modification where a phosphate group is added to serine, threonine, or tyrosine residues of proteins. This addition is catalyzed by kinases. The phosphate group can then be removed by enzymes known as phosphatases.